When people lose a tooth because of an injury, infections, or periodontal disease, they result in using a dental implant. A dental implant is a safe, perfect, and long-term solution to the loss of teeth.
Dental implants are artificial tooth roots that certified specialists in Dental implants and periodontal surgery like those in Dentakay dental clinic put into the gum to replace a tooth
Dental implants are just like natural teeth once they are fixed successfully. They may also help protect other teeth from damage because they do not rely on the adjacent teeth for sustenance.
Bone grafting is necessary when fixing a dental implant; however, although most people are familiar with dental implants, they are clueless about bone grafting.
To know more about the process of bone grafting during dental implantation, continue reading this article as we will discuss all there is to know about bone graft for a dental implant.
What Is Dental Bone Graft
A bone graft for a dental implant is done to add volume to the jaw where the loss of bone has occurred. A bone graft can be made of materials gotten from different locations. The materials can be obtained from your body (autogenous bone graft), human tissue bank (allograft bone graft), animal tissue banks (xenograft), or synthetic (alloplastic).
How Does Dental Bone Graft Work
After a bone graft for a dental implant is fixed, there is space left for the body to do its repairs. The dental graft is like a platform on which the body tissues can grow and regenerate.
Sometimes, the dental care provider may add platelet-rich plasma to the bone graft to speed up tissue regeneration and healing.
Who Can Be In Need Of Bone Graft?
Most people do not even understand bone grafting, so they probably won’t know if they need one. In this part of the article, we shall discuss the circumstance that might make one need a bone graft.
You may need a bone graft if:
- You are getting a dental implant fixed
- You are getting dentures and need to rebuild your jaw
- You have thin jawbones due to gum/periodontal disease.
Types Of Bone Graft
There are four major types of bone graft, and they include;
Socket Preservation
Socket preservation is sometimes called ridge preservation, and it is placed after a tooth has been removed. It is used to fill the space left after the teeth removal, and it also prevents the neighboring teeth from caving.
Periodontal Bone Graft
This is a type of bone graft for a dental implant that is done after gum disease has destroyed a tooth. This type of graft is placed around a tooth that has become loose due to the infection. It is used to stabilize the teeth and prevent unnecessary movement. It is also used to provide support for the teeth.
Sinus Lift
Maxillary sinuses are the sinuses that are found on the superior-posterior part of the mouth.
In cases where the upper teeth at the back are missing, the maxillary sinuses will fall to fill in the space that the teeth root once occupied. In this case, dental implants can’t just be fixed as they would pierce the sinus. The dental surgeon will have to perform a sinus lift procedure before fixing the dental implant to prevent this from occurring.